Sir Walter Raleigh (1552 -1618) "English sea captain and explorer. Executed on 29th October 1618.









Sir Walter Raleigh (1552 -1618) "English sea captain and explorer. Executed on 29th October 1618.

 Raleigh, English seafarer, courtier, writer and once a favourite of Queen Elizabeth I (he named Virginia after her) was beheaded at Whitehall. He had been falsely accused of treason and sentenced to death, commuted to imprisonment. 

He was released after 13 years to try and find the legendary gold of El Dorado. He failed, and returned to an undeserved fate at age 65. On 17th November 1603 the trial of Sir Walter Raleigh began.

 Falsely accused of treason, he had been offered a large sum of money by Lord Cobham, a critic of England’s King James I, to make peace with the Spanish and put Arabella Stuart, James’s cousin, on the throne. Raleigh claimed he turned down the offer, but Lord Cobham told his accusers that Raleigh was involved in the plot.

Raleigh was beheaded in the Old Palace Yard at the Palace of Westminster on 29 October 1618. "Let us dispatch", he said to his executioner.

 "At this hour my ague comes upon me. I would not have my enemies think I quaked from fear." After he was allowed to see the axe that would be used to behead him, he mused: "This is a sharp Medicine, but it is a Physician for all diseases and miseries."

 According to biographers, Raleigh's last words (as he lay ready for the axe to fall) were: "Strike, man, strike!" wikipedia.

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